President of India Executive Powers Legislative Powers :Financial Power: POLITY English medium mains

 

PRESIDENT OF INDIA

Executive Powers:

All executive actions of the Government of India are formally taken in his name

Appoints the Prime Minister and the other Minister, 

Appoints the Attorney General of India, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India, the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners, the Governors of the states. the Chairman and members of Finance Commission and so on.

Appoints a commission to investigate into the conditions of SCS, STs and other backward classes (OBCs).

Appoints an inter-state council to promote Centre-State and Inter- State Cooperation.


Legislative Powers:

Summons or prorogues the Parliament and dissolve the Lok Sabha.

Summons a joint sitting of both the houses of Parliament which is presided over by the speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Nominates 12 members of the Rajya Sabha and 2 members to the Lok Sabha from the Anglo-Indian Community.

Promulgates ordinances when the Parliament is not in session.

Financial Power:

Only with his prior recommendation money bills can be introduced in the Parliament.

Constitutes a finance commission a distribution of revenues between the Centre and the
States

Judicial Powers:


Appoints the Chief Justice and the Judges of Supreme Court and High Courts.

Diplomatic Powers:

The international treaties and agreements are negotiated and concluded on behalf of the President.

He represents India in international forums and affairs and sends and receives diplomats like ambassadors, high commissioners, and so on.


Military Powers:


He is the Supreme Commander of the defense forces of India. He appoints the chiefs of the Army, the Navy and the Air force.

He can declare war or conclude peace, subject to the approval of the Parliament.

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