81 A3 Bhuddhism 5 Mar

Qts 1. Where Buddha born

Buddha born in 563 BC at Lumbini near kapilavastu in Nepal


Qts 2. What was original name of Buddha name 

Buddha original name was Siddharta. 


Qts 3. Who was Buddha father 

Buddha  father was Suddhodana, a Sakya ruler


Qts 4 Who was Buddhha mother

 Buddha mother was Mahamaya, she was a prince of Koshala


Qts 5. Who was Buddha step mother 

 Buddha step mother was Gautami. 


Qts 6 Who was Buddha wife 

 Buddha wife was Yashodara 


Qts 7. Who was Buddha son

Buddha  son was Rahala.


Qts 8 Who was Buddha charioter

Charioteer for Buddha was Channa 


Qts 9 Explain four sights for Buddha's change

1. An old man

2. A diseased man

3. An ascetic

4 A dead man


Qts10 What is meant by Mahabhinishkara 

Mahabhinishkara means at the age of 29 Buddha Left palace


Qts 11 Who was  Alara Kalama a samkya teacher 

Alara Kalama a samkya teacher Was buddha's first teacher


Qts 12 Where Buddha got Enightment 

  Buddha attained Nirvana or Enlightment at Bodh Gaya  under pipal tree on the riverbank Niranjana. 


Qts 13 Where Buddha delivered first sermon

 Buddha delivered first sermon at Saranath (Deer Park). First Sermon called as Dharmachakra Pravartana. (turning of Wheel of Law)


Qts 14  Where Buddha attained Mahapari nirvana

Buddha attained Mahapari nirvana (death) at Kushinagar district of Uttar Pradesh in 483 BC


Qts 15 Explain Four Great Truths

1 World is full of and misery Sorrow

2. Cause of all pain  and misery is desire

3.Pain and misery can be ended by killing or Controlling desire

4. Desire can be controlled by following Right fold path. 


Qts 16 Explain Eight fold Path.


1 Right faith

2. Right Thought

3. Right Action

4.Right Livelihood

5.Right efforts

6.Right Speech

7. Right Remembrance

8. Right Concentration


Qts 17 Explain Code of Conduct

1 Do not Covet the property of others

2. Do not commit Violence.

3.Do not use Intoxicants

4.  Do not indulge in  corrupt practice


Qts 18 Explain  Hinayana.

1.Believed in original teaching of Buddha. 

2. Do not believe idol Worship

3. sought Salvation from Meditation and Self discipline.

4.Used Pali Language.


Qts 19 Explain Mahayana.

1. Worshiped Buddha idol

2. Sought salvation from grace of Buddha.

3. Used Sanskrit Language.


Qts 20 Explain  Sarvastivadin

1. Sarvastivadin  that believes all things exist. 

2.All things exist Continuously

3.  All things exist  in Present, in the past and in future. 


Qts 21 Explain Vajrayana.

1.Worshiped chief divinities or Buddha wives

2. Salvation acquired by attaining magical power called Tara


Qts 22 What is Vinaya Pitaka:

 It consist rules Discipline in Buddhist monastries


Qts 23 What is Sutta Pitaka: 

It Consist collection  of Buddha's Sermon


Qts 24 What is Abhidhamma Pitaka:

 It consist explanation of principles of Buddhist religion


Qts 25 What is Milindapanho:

1. It consist dialogue between Milinda and Nagasena.

2. Milinda was Indo Greak ruler, 

3.  Nagasena was  Buddhist saint.


Qts 26  Explain Buddhism Patronage

1. Ikshvaku rulers of Andhra Patronised Buddhism rulers Constructed  Buddhist Monastery at Nagarjuna konda

2. Pala dynasty ruler Gopala patronised  Buddhism in Bihar


Qts 27 Explain Buddhism Pavarna


1. Pavarna was holy day 

2. It was ceremony celebrated  in ancient Buddhist  monastery 

3.  It celebrated on full  moon of eleventh Lunar day 

4. Monks  in front of all confess their offence during their stay in monastery 

.

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